GHS issues health alert ahead of harmattan season
The Ghana Health Service (GHS) has issued a public health alert urging Ghanaians to take precautions as the dry harmattan season approaches.
In a statement signed by Acting Director-General Dr. Samuel Kaba Akoriyea, the Service noted that although some areas have recently experienced rainfall, the harmattan is fast approaching and is known for its dry, dusty and windy conditions, which pose several health risks.
The GHS explained that harmattan weather can affect nearly every part of the body, making public awareness essential.
Common health issues during this period include dry and irritated skin, dehydration due to the low moisture in the air, breathing difficulties from high dust levels, and eye irritation caused by dust and low humidity.
The Service also warned of a heightened risk of meningitis, as Ghana lies within Africa’s “meningitis belt”.
To minimise these risks, the GHS advised the public to adopt simple preventive measures such as applying oil-based moisturisers like shea butter to protect the skin, drinking plenty of water, and eating water-rich foods such as fruits and soups.
It also recommended wearing face masks to limit dust inhalation, especially for people with asthma or other respiratory conditions, and reducing outdoor activities where possible.
The Service further encouraged the use of protective eyewear like sunglasses to shield the eyes from dust, as well as regular handwashing and avoiding touching the face to reduce the risk of infections.
Anyone who begins to feel unwell is urged to seek medical care promptly.
The GHS reaffirmed its commitment to protecting public health and called on all Ghanaians to follow the guidelines to stay safe and healthy throughout the harmattan season.

