The Economic and Organised Crime Office (EOCO) has issued a public advisory warning Ghanaians to be vigilant against online fraudsters, popularly known as “fraud boys,” “Sakawa boys,” or romance scammers.
In a cautionary message shared via social media, EOCO highlighted common tactics used by these scammers, especially in the context of online relationships.
The agency explained that these individuals often appear too good to be true, portraying themselves as perfect and moving quickly on an emotional level to establish trust.
One of the major red flags, according to EOCO, is that such individuals often avoid in-person meetings or video calls.
“They always have a reason why they can’t meet in person,” the agency noted.
This tactic is used to maintain the illusion while hiding their true identity.
EOCO also warned of emotional manipulation, where scammers profess love early in the relationship and create a sense of urgency or dependency. “They might say things like they can’t live without you or they’re in desperate need of help,” the statement said.
Another key indicator is when they start requesting money — often for emergencies, medical bills, or travel expenses. These requests are usually sudden and accompanied by emotional pressure.
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Lastly, EOCO pointed out that many scammers are inconsistent with their personal stories.
“Details about their life don’t quite add up. That’s a major sign you’re being played,” the agency advised.
EOCO concluded the advisory by reminding the public that romance fraud is a criminal offense and encouraged people to report any suspicious activity.
The public can contact EOCO on toll-free number 0800-910-910 or on mobile line 0547-419-419.
“Romance fraud is a crime. Your mind for dey,” the agency added.