Frenzy of an election Christmas: Road users stay alert!
The road safety statistics for Ghana are a mixed bag for mid-2024, with other indicators showing a decrease in accidents, except for road fatalities which show a 13 per cent increase compared to the first half of 2023.
Generally, fatalities in the Greater-Accra Region have reduced by 11.7 per cent, whereas that of the Ashanti Region has increased to 67.5 per cent.
In spite of this, the Eastern Region, which had 676 crashes, claims a higher fatality ratio with 27 deaths per every hundred crushes, as against that of Greater Accra rating 10 deaths per every hundred crushes.
Private vehicles were involved in fewer crashes in the past five months but remain more of a threat on the road than commercial vehicles, according to data from the National Road Safety Authority (NRSA).
These figures highlight a concerning trend in road safety in the last quarter of the year, with increases in both the number of accidents and the resulting fatalities, as well as injuries.
This data underscores the need for heightened caution and improved road safety measures as we approach the end of the year and prepare for the upcoming General Elections.
Ghana gears up for General Election and Christmas/new-year. The confluence of these two significant events creates a heightened risk of road accidents and fatalities.
The period leading to December, characterised by increased road activity and heightened stress, could become even more dangerous if precautions are not taken.
Political campaigns have kicked into high gear and candidates are crisscrossing the country ahead of the elections in December.
Spike
Historically, the end of the year sees a spike in road incidents mostly due to the combination of heavy traffic, increased commercial activities, and the festive spirit.
This year’s economic landscape adds another layer of complexity. The stress of economic hardship can exacerbate road safety issues, as people rush to complete end-of-year transactions and make last-minute holiday purchases, the pressure to meet deadlines can lead to hasty and unsafe driving behaviours.
Additionally, the political climate may intensify these issues, with supporters engaging in exuberant displays of enthusiasm that can lead to reckless driving.
The dual influence of political campaigns and festive activities creates a perfect storm for road safety concerns. Enthusiastic political rallies often involve motorcades and large gatherings, which can contribute to chaotic road conditions.
Motorcycles and other vehicles may be used to demonstrate support for candidates, increasing the risk of accidents due to high speeds and reckless manoeuvring.
Simultaneously, the holiday season sees a surge in pedestrian traffic as people flock to markets, religious gatherings, and social events.
This increases human traffic combined with a high volume of vehicles on the road, raises the likelihood of accidents.
Risk
Given these heightened risks, it is imperative for both drivers and pedestrians to exercise heightened caution, such as, strictly following traffic regulations and speed limits; and avoiding risky behaviours, such as speeding, overtaking dangerously, and driving under the influence of alcohol or drugs.
It is time for all vehicle owners to ensure that their vehicles are functioning optimally by conducting regular maintenance checks including checking brakes, tyres, and lights to prevent breakdowns and accidents.
Pedestrians must watch out for increased pedestrian traffic, especially in busy shopping areas and public spaces for delays and congestion, and allow for extra time for travel to avoid aggressive driving.
Let us all prioritise safety, and stay informed and alive.